I ka makahiki 2023, he 237,900 tons ka sulfuric acid o Kina mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa, he piʻi o 13.04% i ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai i Ianuali, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o 58,000 tons; ʻO ke kumu nui, ʻo ke kumu kūʻai o ka sulfuric acid ka mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke kumukūʻai lawe mai ma Ianuali, e lawe ana iā Shandong i kumu hoʻohālike, e like me ka Longzhong ʻike helu helu ma Ianuali Shandong 98% sulfuric acid factory average price of 121 yuan/ton; Wahi a ka ʻike kuʻuna, ma Ianuali, ʻo ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau o ka waikawa sulfuric i lawe ʻia ma Shandong he 12 US dollars/ton, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka waikawa sulfuric i lawe ʻia mai ke kahakai o Shandong. Mai Ianuali a Sepatemaba, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai ma ʻApelila ka haʻahaʻa loa, me ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai he 0,79 miliona mau tona; ʻO ke kumu nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻonāwaliwali ʻana o ke kumu kūʻai o ka waikawa sulfuric i lawe ʻia mai e ka hāʻule holoʻokoʻa o nā kumukūʻai waika home Kina. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka sulfuric acid mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa i 2023 ma kahi o 50,000 tons. Ma ke ʻano o ka awelika kumu kūʻai lawe mai, loaʻa ka ʻikepili kuʻuna i nā huahana sulfuric acid kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka ʻakika ʻenehana, a ʻike ʻia kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o kēlā me kēia mahina ma ʻApelila, me ke kumu kūʻai o $105 / ton, ʻo ia ka nui o ka sulfuric kiʻekiʻe. nā huahana waikawa e pili ana i ka hoʻoili ʻana mai. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa i lawe ʻia ma ʻAukake, ʻoiai ʻo ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau he $40 / ton.

ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka waikawa sulfuric mai Kina i ka makahiki 2023. Wahi a ka ʻikepili kuʻuna, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, lawe ʻia mai ka sulfuric acid o Kina mai South Korea, Taiwan a me Iapana, ʻo nā mea ʻelua i helu ʻia he 97.02%, kahi o 240,400 tons i lawe ʻia mai South Korea, helu no 93.07%, kahi hoʻonui o 1.87% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka makahiki i hala; Imported 10,200 tons mai Taiwan Province o Kina, helu no 3.95%, iho 4.84 mai ka makahiki i hala, lawe mai 0.77 miliona tons mai Iapana, helu no 2.98%, i ka makahiki i hala, Iapana aneane ʻaʻohe sulfuric acid imports i Kina.

Wahi a ka ʻikepili kuʻuna, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, lawe ʻia ka sulfuric acid o Kina e like me ka helu helu wahi, ʻo nā luna ʻelua ʻo Shandong Province a me Jiangsu Province, helu no 96.99%, he piʻi o 4.41% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka makahiki i hala. ʻO ke kumu nui o nā ʻāina ʻo Shandong a me Jiangsu i nā wahi hoʻokomo nui ʻo ia ka mea kokoke iā Iapana a me South Korea, ke kumu o ka lawe ʻana mai, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana mai i ke kai a maʻalahi ka halihali. Wahi a ka ʻikepili kuʻuna, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, ʻo ke ʻano kālepa koʻikoʻi o ka sulfuric acid import a Kina he kālepa maʻamau, e lawe ana i 252,400 tons, helu no 97.72%, he piʻi o 4.01% ma mua o ka makahiki i hala. Hoʻopili ʻia e ke kālepa hoʻoili lawe ʻana, lawe ʻia mai 0.59 miliona mau tons, helu ʻia no 2.28%, i lalo o 4.01% mai ka makahiki i hala.

I ka makahiki 2023, mai Ianuali a Sepatemaba, ʻo 1,621,700 tons ka nui o ka sulfuric acid mai Kina, 47.55% ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ʻAukake ka mea nui loa, me ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku he 219,400 tons; ʻO ke kumu nui ka lohi o ka noi ma ka mākeke sulfuric acid i ʻAukake, ka backlog inventory i ka wā mua o ka mea kanu waikawa, a me ka noi hou i ka mākeke honua e like me Indonesia. I mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea kūʻai kūʻai kūloko, hoʻonui nui nā mea kanu wai kai i nā mea hoʻopuka ma lalo o nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Mai Ianuali a Sepatemaba, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka waikawa sulfuric a Kina i Malaki ma ka liʻiliʻi o 129,800 tons, ma lalo o 74.9% mai ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala. ʻO ka mea nui ma muli o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka puna wai i ka mahina o Malaki, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka noi, a hiki ke mālama ʻia ke kumukūʻai sulfuric acid ma kahi o 100 yuan, ʻoiai ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai kūʻai aku i ka helu hoʻokahi, a ʻo nā mea kanu waikawa e pono ai ke kākoʻo i ka ukana. . Ma lalo o ka ʻokoʻa kumu kūʻai nui o ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ka waikawa sulfuric ma ka home a ma waho, ua hāʻule ka nui o nā kauoha hoʻopukapuka sulfuric acid. Mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka waika sulfuric ma kahi o 90,000 tons. Ma ke ʻano o ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau, ʻo ka ʻikepili kuʻuna me nā kauoha lōʻihi i kau inoa ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka wahi, a ʻike ʻia ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mahina ma Pepeluali, me ke kumu kūʻai o 25.4 US. dala/ton; Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa i ka mahina ʻApelila ma $8.50 / ton.

I ka makahiki 2023, ua hoʻopuehu ʻia nā wahi e hoʻokuʻu aku ai i ka waikawa sulfuric a Kina. Wahi a ka ʻikepili kuʻuna, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, hoʻouna nui ʻia ka sulfuric acid o Kina i Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Chile, India, Morocco a me nā ʻāina hoʻoheheʻe a me nā mea kanu a me nā ʻāina kanu, ʻo nā mea ʻekolu i helu ʻia no 67.55%, nona ka ʻO ka hoʻololi nui loa, ua pōmaikaʻi ʻo Indonesia mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana leaching metala, ʻo kāna mau hoʻoiho 509,400 tons, helu no 31.41%. Ma lalo o ke kumu o ka hāʻule holoʻokoʻa o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻakika sulfuric i waho, ua hoʻonui ʻia kāna mau sulfuric acid e 387.93% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala; Exports i Morocco 178,300 tons, helu no ka 10.99%, ma muli o ka downturn i ka honua phosphate fertilizer koi i loko o ka hapa mua o ka makahiki, i ka hopena o ka emi ana o 79.75% mai ka makahiki i hala. Wahi a ka ʻikepili kuʻuna, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, ʻo ke ʻano kālepa nui o ka sulfuric acid exports o Kina he kālepa maʻamau, me nā mea kūʻai aku o 1,621,100 tons, helu no 99.96%, emi iho ma mua o 0.01% i 2022, a me nā palena liʻiliʻi kālepa liʻiliʻi o 0.06, 000 tons, helu no 0.04%, he hoʻonui o 0.01% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2022.

Wahi a ka ʻikepili kuʻuna, mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2023, lawe ʻia ka sulfuric acid o Kina e like me ka helu helu inoa, ʻo ka mea nui ʻekolu ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku o 531,800 tons ma Jiangsu Province, 418,400 tons ma Guangxi Province, a me 282,000 tons ma Shanghai, kēlā me kēia helu no 32. %, 25.80%, 17.39% o ka huina nui o ka hoopuka ana o ka aina, he 75.98%. ʻO nā ʻoihana kūʻai nui ʻo Jiangsu Double Lion, Guangxi Jinchuan, nā mea kālepa Shanghai e kūʻai aku i ka ʻoihana keleawe Fujian hikina hema a me nā kumu waiwai sulfuric acid Shandong Hengbang.