No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi manaʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wai, pono ia e ʻike i nā mea kumu i kūkulu ʻia i ka hale. Hana ʻia kahi hale maʻamau mai ke kaʻa, nā pōhaku lepo, nā pōhaku, a me nā morta. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau ʻano mea me nā kristal o ka carbonate, silicate, aluminates, a me nā oxides i loaʻa nā ʻātoma oxygen nui a me nā pūʻulu hydroxyl. ʻO ka sima ka mea nui o ke kaʻa. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka palaki e ka hopena kemika ma waena o ka sima a me ka wai. Ua kapa ʻia kēia hopena kemika he hydration.

Ma muli o ka hopena o ka hydration, ma waho aʻe o nā pūhui silicate e hāʻawi i ka sima i kona paʻakikī a me ka ikaika, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻāpana calcium hydroxide. Mālama ka calcium hydroxide i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana mai ka ʻino ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i ke kila ke corrode i kahi kūlana alkaline loa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hōʻike ʻia ke koki i kahi pH ma luna o 12 ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka calcium hydroxide.

Ke hiki ka calcium hydroxide i ka carbon dioxide, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka calcium carbonate. Kapa ʻia kēia pane ʻana i ka carbonation. E paʻakikī ka paʻakai, a e hoʻemi ʻia ka permeability i kēia hopena. Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, hoʻemi ka calcium carbonate i ka pH koneki a ma kahi o 9. Ma kēia pH, ua haki ka papa oxide pale e hoʻopuni ana i ke kila hoʻoikaika, a hiki i ka corrosion.

He mea koʻikoʻi ka wai no ka hopena hydration. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai i ka hana ʻana. Piʻi ka ikaika o ke kaʻa ke hoʻohana ʻia ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai no ka hana ʻana. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai keu i loko o ke koneki e hōʻemi ana i ka hana ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka hale mai ka wai, e pōʻino a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka hale. Ke komo mai ka wai i loko o ke kaʻa ma o kona mau āpau capillary, e nalowale ana ka ikaika o ke kaila, a e maʻalahi ka hale i ka pala. No laila, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale wai kahi ʻōnaehana pale kumu.

ʻO wai ka mea maʻamau i loko o ka hale pale wai?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, pono e pale ʻia nā ʻāpana a pau o nā hale mai lalo a hiki i nā hale, e like me nā paia, nā lumi ʻauʻau, nā lumi kuke, nā balconies, nā hale kaʻa, nā pā, nā hale, nā pahu wai, a me nā loko ʻauʻau, pono e pale ʻia i ka wai no kahi hale paʻa. Hoʻohana maʻamaunā mea no ka wai ʻana i nā halehe mau mea sima, bituminous membranes, wai wai wai, bituminous coatings, a me polyurethane wai membranes.

ʻO ka noi maʻamau i loko o ka ʻōnaehana wai wai he bituminous coatings. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia ka bitumen, haʻahaʻa, hana kiʻekiʻe, a maʻalahi hoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia. He mea pale pale maikaʻi loa ia a me ka mea pale wai. Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka bitumen me kahi mea maʻalahi e like me ka polyurethane a i ʻole nā ​​polymers-based acrylic. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka bitumen i nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me ka uhi wai, membrane, tapes, fillers, etc.

He aha ke ʻano o ka lipine kukuna wai?

Hoʻopilikia ka wai i nā hale, e hoʻopōʻino ai, a me ka ʻinoʻino e hōʻemi i ka lōʻihi o ke kūkulu ʻana. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā lipine uila hoʻoheheʻe wai i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ka wai e pale ai i ke komo ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka envelop hale. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lipine uila e pale i ka hale mai ka wai ma ke komo ʻana mai ka wehe ʻana o ka envelopp. Hoʻoponopono ka lipine uila i nā pilikia o ka makū a me ka ea e pili ana i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka envelopp e like me nā puka, nā puka makani, nā puka kui i hoʻohana ʻia kēia waiwai ma nā ʻōnaehana hale.

ʻO nā lipine wai wai Baumarkua hana ʻia me ka bitumen a i ʻole butyl based, pili anu, hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao i uhi ʻia me ka alumini alumini a i ʻole ka mineral kala, ʻo kekahi ʻaoʻao he pipili. Hāʻawi nā lipine āpau i ka wai me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā substrate like ʻole e like me ka lāʻau, metala, aniani, plaster, concrete, etc.

ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka lipine uila pono e hāʻawi i ka wai wai a hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi o ka hale o loko. Pono ʻoe e hōʻike i kāu pono. No laila, he aha kāu mea e pono ai? ʻO ka pale UV, ka hana hoʻopili kiʻekiʻe, ka hana anuanu, a i ʻole kēia mau mea a pau?Ke alakaʻi mau nei ka hui kino wai wai ʻo Baumark iā ʻoee koho i ka hoʻonā kūpono no ka wai ʻole o kāu hale.

He aha nā pono o ka Bitumen Based Waterproofing Flashing Tape?

Baumark B SELF TAPE ALhoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻoheheʻe wai ʻana he lipine wai wai kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā wahi noi ākea. Ma muli o ka alumini alumini a me ka mineral i uhi ʻia i luna, hāʻawi ia i ka pale UV. Ma waho aʻe, hoʻohana maʻalahi ia. Ua lawa ka ʻili ʻana i ka papa kiʻiʻoniʻoni hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia o B-SELF TAPE AL a kaomi paʻa paʻa ma luna o kahi pani.

No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe wai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kā mākou ʻike ʻē aʻe, i kapa ʻia ʻoʻIke pololei ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka pale wai ma nā hale?