ʻIke laulā:

ʻO Triethylamine (ʻano molekala: C6H15N), i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo N,N-diethylethylamine, ʻo ia ka homo-trisubstituted tertiary amine maʻalahi loa a loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano maʻamau o nā tertiary amines, me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka paʻakai, ka oxidation, a me nā ʻano Hingsburg o triethylamine. ʻAʻohe pane o ka hoʻāʻo (Hisbergreaction). ʻIke ʻia ia he wai melemele ʻole a mālamalama me kahi ʻala ammonia ikaika. Ua puhi iki ʻo Chemicalbook i ka lewa. Ka paila: 89.5 ℃, ka nui pili (wai = 1): 0.70, ka nui pili (ea = 1): 3.48, hoʻoheheʻe iki ʻia i ka wai, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol a me ka ether. He alkaline nā hopena wai. He mea lapalapa ia, a hiki i kona mahu ke hana i kahi hui pahū me ka ea, me ka palena pahū o 1.2% a 8.0%. ʻAihue, hoʻonāukiuki loa.

Hiki ke loaʻa ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau ma o ka hoʻopili kemika ʻana i ka ethanol a me ka ammonia i ke alo o ka hydrogen i loko o kahi reactor i lako me kahi mea hoʻoulu keleawe-nickel-clay ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻomehana (190±2°C a me 165±2°C). E hana pū ka hopena i ka monoethylamine a me ka diethylamine. Ma hope o ka condensation, ua pīpī ʻia ka huahana me ka ethanol a hoʻomoʻa ʻia e loaʻa ka triethylamine maka. ʻO ka hope, ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, ka dehydration a me ka fractionation, loaʻa ka triethylamine maʻemaʻe.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Triethylamine ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe a me ka mea maka i ka ʻoihana synthesis organik. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoulu no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka phosgene polycarbonate, ka mea hoʻopaʻa polymerization o ka tetrafluoroethylene, ka mea hoʻonui vulcanization rubber, ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kūikawā i ka mea wehe pena Chemicalbook, ka enamel anti-hardening agent, surfactant, preservative, bactericide, Ion exchange resins, dyes, spices, drugs, high-energy fuels and liquid rocket propellants, etc.

CAS Helu 121-44-8

ʻO ke ʻano molekole C6H15N

Kaumaha molekole 101.19

EINECS Helu 204-469-4

Kiko heheʻe -115 °C

Ka paila ʻana he 90 °C

Ka nui o ka paʻa 0.728

Ka nui o ka mahu 3.5 (vs ea)

Kaomi mahu 51.75 mm Hg (20 °C)

ʻIke kuhikuhi refractive n20/D 1.401 (lit.)

ʻIke Hoʻokaʻaʻike

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