Nā huaʻōlelo like: 1,2-Diaminobenzene,1,2-Phenylenediamine,o-Phenylenediamine,OPD;1,2-Diaminobenzene,1,2-Phenylenediamine,OPD;1,2-DiaChemicalbookminobenzene,o-Phenylenediamine,OPD;1,2-Fenylendiamin;benzene,1,2-diamino-;benzene-1,2-diamine;diamino-1,2benzene;EK1700

Helu CAS: 95-54-5
ʻO ke ʻano molekole: C6H8N2
Kaumaha molekole: 108.14
Helu EINECS: 202-430-6

Nā māhele pili:nā mea photosensitive a me nā waena waena; nā reagents biochemical; benzimidazole fungicides; nā waena pesticide; nā waena fungicides; nā hydrocarbons aromatic; nā waena lāʻau lapaʻau; nā poloka hale organik; nā kala; nā reagents laulā; nā reagents biochemical ʻē aʻe; nā huahana maʻamau a me nā mea maʻamau; nā waena pesticide: nā waena fungicide: benzimidazole fungicides; nā mea maka lāʻau lapaʻau; nā kemika organik; nā mea hoʻouluulu Palladium Catalysis; amines; nā substrates enzyme; pesticides; nā kemika; nā mea maka kemika; VARIOUSAMINE; 1,2-Benzenediamine; Organics;Biochemistry;Enzyme;Substrates;Enzymesubstrates;Amines;Aromatics;InteChemicalbookrmediates&FineChemicals;Pharmaceuticals;BiochemicalsandReagents;BuildingBlocks;ChemicalSynthesis;Derivatizationagents;LuminescentCompounds/Detection;NitrogenCompounds;Organicamines; Nā Mea Kemika Organic Nā waena synthesis organik; nā waena; nā huahana maʻamau; nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea pepehi pepeke a me nā mea hoʻoluʻu; nā amine.

ʻO ka phenylene diamine:ʻO Phenylene diamine ka diamine ʻala maʻalahi loa. Aia he 3 ʻano isomers, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo o-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine, a me p-phenylenediamine. ʻO P-Phenylenediamine, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Ursol, he kristal kala ʻole e hoʻopau koke i ka ʻeleʻele i ka lewa. ʻO ke kiko paila he 267°C. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ethanol a me ether. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea maka a i ʻole waena no nā dyes, kahi mea hoʻolalelale vulcanization no ka rubber, kahi mea hoʻomohala i ka ʻoihana kiʻi, nā dyes huluhulu a me nā dyes lauoho. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ka pilina hou aku, ʻo ia nā mea hoʻoluʻu lauoho, nā mea ʻoki lauoho a me ka poʻe e hoʻoluʻu pinepine i ko lākou lauoho. Hiki iā ia ke komo i loko o ke kino kanaka ma o ka ʻili. Loaʻa i nā waena oxidized nā ʻano like ʻole o ka sensitization a hiki ke hana i ka eczema-like a i ʻole lichenoid dermatitis. Loaʻa pinepine ia ma ka maka, ka ʻāʻī a me nā lima lima a me nā ʻili ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kihi o ka waha, nā kihi o nā maka, a me nā puka ihu. Ua hōʻino ʻia. ʻO ka hanu ʻana i kona lepo hiki ke hana i ka bronchial asthma. Ua like nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make waha me nā lāʻau make aniline. Lawe nui ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻailona. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo O-phenylenediamine ʻo 1,2-diaminobenzene a me 1,2-phenylenediamine. Hoʻopuka ʻia nā kristal lau keʻokeʻo a melemele māmā mai ka wai, a hoʻopuka ʻia nā kristal prismatic mai ka chloroform. He maʻalahi ke hoʻololi i ke kala ke hōʻike ʻia i ka lewa, mai keʻokeʻo a i ka melemele, ʻeleʻele, poni, a ʻeleʻele hope loa. ʻO ka nui o ka density he 1.2698. ʻO ke kiko heheʻe he 103～104℃. ʻO ke kiko paila he 256～258℃. Hoʻoheheʻe iki ʻia i ka wai anuanu (4.15 ma 35°C), hoʻoheheʻe maʻalahi ʻia i ka wai wela (733 ma 81°C), ethanol, ether, chloroform a me benzene. Hoʻopili ia me ka waikawa inorganic e hana i ka paʻakai hoʻoheheʻe wai; hoʻopili ka hopena wai me ka carbon disulfide e hana i ka 2-mercaptobenzimidazole; Hoʻopili ia me ke kalapona ʻokikene ma lalo o ke kaomi e hana i ka benzimidazolone. He mea ʻawahia kēia huahana. Ma hope o ka hanu ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻike maka, hoʻopili me ka ʻili, hoʻoulu i ka mumū, komo i nā maka, a hoʻoulu i ka mumū. ʻIole waha LD501070mg/kg. ʻO M-phenylenediamine kahi kristal rhombic, kahi i hoʻopau koke ʻia i ka melemele-ʻeleʻele i ka lewa. ʻO ke kaumaha kikoʻī he 1.139. ʻO ke kiko heheʻe he 62.8°C a ʻo ke kiko paila he 284°C. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ka waiʻona, ketone, a pēlā aku. Hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana kemika dye, a ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻōla no nā plastics, a pēlā aku. Hiki iā ia ke komo i ke kino kanaka mai ke ala hanu, ka ʻili a me ke ala gastrointestinal. Hiki i ka lāʻau make koke ke hana i ka methemoglobinemia, ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa a me ka anemia hemolytic.

Nā hana nui a me nā hoʻohana o ka phenylenediamine:
Hoʻohana ʻia ka Phenylenediamine ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona fluorescent a me ka reagent loiloi chromatographic; hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻike ʻana i ke keleawe, ke gula, ka hao, ka magnesium, ka vanadium, ka ammonia, ka hydrogen sulfide, ka sulfur dioxide, ka chromium oxide, a pēlā aku, no ka hana ʻana i nā dyes azo, ka hoʻoluʻu huluhulu, nā mea kiʻi, ka rubber, ka paʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana.

(1) Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Ortho-phenylenediamine i ka hana ʻana i nā fungicides pesticide (carbendazim, benomyl, thiophanate methyl, thiabendazole), nā dyes hoʻemi (Vat Yellow 6GD, Vat Brilliant Orange GR), nā dyes cationic (Cationic Brilliant Yellow 10GFF), nā mea hoʻopaʻa polymer (2-mercaptobenzimidazole), nā hui heterocyclic (benzimidazole a me quinoxaline), nā mea photosensitive, nā surfactants, antifreeze, nā mea hoʻopaʻa keleawe corrosion, a pēlā aku. ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻāpana o nā ʻano hoʻohuihui dye lauoho, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā reagents organik Chemicalbook i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e ʻike i nā 1,2-diketones, nā waikawa carboxylic a me nā aldehydes i ka kemika analytical.

(2) Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo M-phenylenediamine i ka hana ʻana i nā dyes, e like me ka RN ʻeleʻele paʻa i ka lā pololei, a hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā dyes huluhulu, a me nā mea hoʻohuihui dye azo a me oxazine, no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nitrite, a hoʻohana pū ʻia no nā resins hoʻololi ion a me nā copolymers poloka. Nā mea hana a me ke kiʻi ʻana; hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā dyes textile, nā reagents laboratory, nā mea vulcanizing, nā mea hoʻopaʻa corrosion. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻōla no ka resin epoxy a me kahi coagulant no ka sima. (3) Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo P-phenylenediamine i ka hana ʻana i nā dyes. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e synthesize i nā dyes disperse, nā dyes acid, nā dyes pololei, nā dyes sulfur, nā dyes huluhulu (hulu ʻeleʻele D) o ka ʻōnaehana dye azo, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka dyeing huluhulu a me nā mea hoʻonani. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ka dye lauoho Ursi D i ka hana ʻana o nā mea anti-aging rubber ("anti-aging agent DNP", "anti-aging agent DOP", "anti-aging agent DBP") a me nā mea hoʻomohala.

Nā waiwai kemika:kristal monoclinic kala ʻole, ʻeleʻele i ka lewa a me ka lā. Hoʻoheheʻe iki ʻia i ka wai anuanu, ʻoi aku ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai wela, maʻalahi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, ether a me chloroform.

Hoʻohana:

1) Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he reagent analytical, fluorescent indicator, a hoʻohana pū ʻia i ka synthesis o nā mea olaola a me nā dyes

2) Hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka pesticide, lāʻau lapaʻau, dye intermediate

3) Ma ke ʻano he mau mea hoʻohuihui pesticide, nā mea hoʻohuihui dye

4) ʻO Ortho-phenylenediamine kahi waena o nā fungicides carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, a me thiabendazole, a me kahi waena o ka insecticide quetiaphos. Eia kekahi, he waena koʻikoʻi ia i ka ʻoihana kala.

5) ʻO ka huahana he waena o nā dyes, pesticides, additives, photosensitive materials, etc. ʻO ia ka dyestuff melemele brown M. Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana o ka polyamide, polyurethane, bactericides carbendazim a me thiophanate, hoʻemi i ka ʻulaʻula GG, leveling agent, antioxidant MB, a hoʻohana pū ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā Chemicalbook agents, surfactants, etc.

6) Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau waena o nā mea maka kemika, nā pesticides a me nā dyes

7) E hōʻoia i ka nickel a me ka niobium, a e hoʻoholo i ka selenium ma o ka spectrophotometry. Ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka vanadium. E hoʻokaʻawale i ka ozone mai nā nitrogen oxides a me ka hydrogen peroxide. Hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i ka waikawa nitrous, hydrogen peroxide a me ka ozone. Hōʻailona fluorescent no ka titration acid-base (fluorescence ʻōmaʻomaʻo no ka pH ≦ 3.1, fluorescence disappearance no ka pH ≧ 4.4) chelating precipitation agent. mea hoʻemi. ʻO O-Phenylenediamine kahi substrate peroxidase kūpono no nā hopena enzyme-linked ELISA. Hoʻopuka ka substrate i kahi huahana hopena hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻalani-brown ke kala, hiki ke heluhelu ʻia e kahi spectrophotometer ma 450nm. Hiki ke hoʻōki ʻia ka hopena OPD me 3NHCl a i ʻole 3MH2SO4 a heluhelu ʻia ma 492nm.

8) Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he waena o nā dyes cationic, a me ka mea nui o ka pesticide carbendazim a me nā mea antifungal ʻē aʻe

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