Nā huaʻōlelo ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana i kēlā me kēia lā | ʻakika benzoic
ʻakika benzoic
ʻakika benzoic
ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo: benzoic acid
Wehewehe: ʻO C6H5COOH ke kumu hoʻohālike kemika, i hana ʻia e ka oxidation o toluene. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he preservative, disinfectant, a hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke kemika waena.
Kaupapa: Noun_raw material a me nā huahana
Nā huaʻōlelo pili: sodium benzoate, cholesteryl benzoate, mālama meaʻai.
ʻO ka waikawa Benzoic a me kāna paʻakai sodium (sodium benzoate) ka mea hoʻohana maʻamau i nā mea mālama meaʻai. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai antiseptic ikaika loa ma lalo o nā kūlana acidic a loaʻa ka hopena o ka pale ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā haʻiki, bacteria a me ka mold. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka benzoic acid i ka ʻili i hui pū me ka salicylic acid e mālama i nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka ringworm. ʻO ka waikawa Benzoic kahi mea maka no ka hana ʻana i nā pesticides, nā mea ʻulaʻula, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea ʻala, nā mordants a me nā plasticizers. He mea hoʻololi hoʻi ia no nā resins polyamide a me nā resins alkyd a me kahi mea hoʻopaneʻe ʻōpala no nā mea kila. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa benzoic i ka fiber synthetic, resin, coating, rubber a me nā ʻoihana paka.
Ua like ka sodium benzoate me ka potassium sorbate. ʻO ka ʻakika Benzoic a me kona paʻakai paʻakai paʻakai maʻamau i loko o nā mea kanu (ʻoi aku nā huaʻai), akā loaʻa maʻamau i ka ʻoihana ma o ka synthesis kemika. ʻO ka sodium benzoate ka nui o nā noi ma ke ʻano he preservative a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka meaʻai (e like me ka vīnega, soy sauce, ʻiʻo, iʻa, pickled meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), nā mea inu (ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea inu ʻoluʻolu) a me nā huahana mālama pilikino (dyes, cosmetics). , etc.) Hoʻomākaukau) a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma nā ʻāina a puni ka honua.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he preservative, ʻo ka benzoic acid kekahi mea waena i ka synthesis organik. ʻO Cholesterol benzoate ka mea mua loa i ʻike ʻia e nā kānaka a ʻo ia ka mea nui o nā kristal wai hōʻike. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke aniani wai thermochromic ma hope o ka hui ʻana me ka cholesterol nonanoate a me ka cholesterol oleyl alcohol carbonate, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ke kahua o ka hoʻopiʻi hoʻopunipuni. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka cholesteryl benzoate kekahi mea waena i ka synthesis o ka vitamin D3.
Hiki maoli ka Methyl benzoate i ka aila clove, ka aila ylang-ylang a me ka aila tuberose. He ʻala ikaika kona a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea ʻala a me nā aila pono maoli. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka solvent organik. Loaʻa maoli ka Ethyl benzoate i nā lau paka, nā pīkī, nā pineapples a me ke kī ʻeleʻele. He ʻāpana ia o kekahi mau mea ʻono kūlohelohe a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻono huaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa maoli ʻia ka propyl benzoate i loko o nā cherries ʻono, nā kumu clove, a me ka pata. He ʻala nutty a hua ʻala a hoʻohana ʻia i nā meaʻai ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono synthetic. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai antimicrobial a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he preservative i nā mea hoʻonaninani.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jun-17-2024