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2-Ethylhexylamine CAS: 104-75-6
2-Ethylhexylamine CAS: 104-75-6
He wai waihoʻoluʻu a ʻākala, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol a me ka acetone. Hiki ke ahi. ʻAʻole kūpono me nā mea oxidizing ikaika. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he waena no nā pesticides, dyes, pigments, surfactants, a me nā insecticides. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā stabilizers, preservatives, emulsifiers, etc. ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau i loaʻa ma ka reacting 2-ethylhexanol me ka amonia. I loko o ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻokahi o nā lako ipu hao, 2-ethylhexylamine, di(2-ethylhexyl)amine, a me tris(2-ethylhexyl)amine hiki ke hana ʻia i ka hoʻololi. -
p-Toluenesulfonamide CAS 70-55-3
ʻO p-Toluenesulfonamide, i ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-toluenesulfonamide, p-sulfonamide, toluene-4-sulfonamide, toluenesulfonamide, p-sulfamoyltoluene, he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka lau Chemicalbook crystal, i hoʻohana ʻia e synthesize chloramine-T a me Chloramphenicol, fluorescent dyes, manufacturing plasticizers. , synthetic resins, coatings, disinfectants a me nā mea hoʻonani lāʻau, etc.
ʻO ka p-Toluenesulfonamide he plasticizer paʻa maikaʻi loa no nā plastic thermosetting, kūpono no ka resin phenolic, melamine resin, urea-formaldehyde resin, polyamide a me nā resins ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia, hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a hāʻawi i ka huahana i kahi aniani maikaʻi. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka p-Toluenesulfonamide ka hopena palupalu o ka plasticizers wai, ʻaʻole kūpono me ka polyvinyl chloride a me ka vinyl chloride copolymers, a he ʻāpana like me ka cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate a me cellulose nitrate.
Hoʻohui mua ke ʻano hana i ka ʻāpana o ka wai HN3 i loko o ka ipu hao, hoʻohui i ka p-toluenesulfonyl chloride i ka wā e hoʻoulu ai, a piʻi maoli ka mahana ma luna o 50°C. Ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mahana, hoʻohui ʻia ka wai amonia i koe. E pane ma 85~9Chemicalbook0℃ no 0.5h. Hoʻopau ka hopena i ka wā e hiki ai ka pH waiwai i ka 8 a 9. Hoʻomaʻalili i ka 20 ° C, kānana, a holoi i ka keke kānana me ka wai e loaʻa ai ka huahana pala. Hoʻopau ʻia ka huahana e ke kalapona hoʻāla, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka alkali, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka waikawa, kānana a maloʻo e loaʻa ai ka huahana.
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Tosyl chloride CAS 98-59-9
Tosyl chloride CAS 98-59-9
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Tosyl chloride (TsCl), ma ke ʻano he huahana kemika maikaʻi, i ka ʻoihana dye, pharmaceutical, a me ka pesticide. I loko o ka ʻoihana dye, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e hana i nā intermediates no ka hoʻopuehu ʻana, ka hau hau, a me nā wai waika; i ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Chemicalbook e hana i nā sulfonamides, mesulfonate, etc.; i kaʻoihana pesticide, hoʻohana nuiʻia i ka hanaʻana i ka mesotrione, sulfotrione , fine metalaxyl, a me nā mea'ē aʻe Me ka hoʻomau mauʻana o nāʻoihana dye, pharmaceutical a me pesticide, ke ulu nei ka noi honua no kēia huahana i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻElua mau kaʻina hana kuʻuna nui no TsCl: 1. Hana ʻia ia e ka chlorination acid pololei o toluene a me ka waika chlorosulfonic keu ma ka wela haʻahaʻa. Hoʻopuka kēia ʻano hana i ka o-toluenesulfonyl chloride me ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka p-toluenesulfonyl chloride kāna huahana, a ʻelua He paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻopau i ka nui o ka ikehu; 2. Hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka Toluene a me ka waikawa chlorosulfonic me ka waika chlorosulfonic keu aku i mua o kekahi mau paʻakai a ma kahi mahana. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia ʻano huahana o ka toluenesulfonyl chloride, ka lākiō hoʻomaʻemaʻe He maʻalahi ke ala a hoʻopau i ka ikehu haʻahaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe o ka hopena, ʻo ka ʻaila sulfonated i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia he mau sulfones kiʻekiʻe a he haʻahaʻa ka waiwai hoʻohana. Ma kahi o 70% wale nō ka huina hua maoli ma Chemicalbook. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waika chlorosulfonic maka a ʻo ka ʻōpala sulfuric acid i hana ʻia he dilute loa, ʻaʻole kūpono i ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana. Aia kekahi mau hōʻike e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano. ʻO ka mua, ua hoʻopiha piha ʻia ka p-toluenesulfonyl chloride i loko o ka hui ʻana i ke aniani ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana a ua hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻāpana aniani. Hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano o ka kānana pololei me ka hydrolysis e wehe i ka p-toluenesulfonyl chloride mai ka hui ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia manawa aia kekahi mau pilikia i ke koho ʻana i nā mea hana ʻoihana a nui ke kālā. Kaʻina hana i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia: Ua koho ʻia nā catalysts kūpono a me nā kūlana kaʻina hana maikaʻi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Tosyl chloride (TsCl) he aniani keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me kahi helu heheʻe o 69-71°C. He mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau synthesis a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka synthesis o chloramphenicol, chloramphenicol-T, thiamphenicol a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. .
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Benzyl chloride CAS: 100-44-7
Benzyl chloride CAS: 100-44-7
ʻO Benzyl chloride, i ʻike ʻia ʻo benzyl chloride a me toluene chloride, he wai kala ʻole me ka ʻala ʻala ikaika. Hiki ke hui pū me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e like me ka chloroform, ethanol, a me ka etera. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka mahu wai. ʻO kona mahu ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i ka mucous membrane o nā maka a he kinoea waimaka ikaika. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka benzyl chloride kekahi mea waena i ka synthesis organik a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka synthesis o nā dyes, pesticides, synthetic fragrants, detergents, plasticizers, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā noi
ʻO Benzyl chloride ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma nā ʻano pesticides, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea ʻala, nā mea kōkua dye, a me nā mea kōkua synthetic. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hoʻomohala a hana i benzaldehyde, butyl benzyl phthalate, aniline, phoxim, a me benzyl chloride. Penicillin, benzyl alcohol, phenylacetonitrile, phenylacetic acid a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Aia ka Benzyl chloride i ka papa benzyl halide o nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. I ka ʻōlelo o nā pesticides, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopili pololei i ka organophosphorus fungicides Daifengjing a me Isidifangjing Chemicalbook, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he kumu waiwai nui no nā mea waena ʻē aʻe, e like me ka synthesis o phenylacetonitrile, Benzoyl chloride, m-phenoxybenzaldehyde, etc. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka benzyl chloride i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea ʻala, nā mea kōkua dye, resins synthetic, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. A laila ʻo ka wai ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia e nā ʻoihana i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana i hiki ke loaʻa ka nui o nā benzyl chloride intermediates.
Nā waiwai kemika:
ʻAʻohe wai waihoʻoluʻu a ʻākala me kahi ʻala ʻala ikaika. Waimaka-waimaka. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe e like me ka ether, ka waiʻona, ka chloroform, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka mahu wai.
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N-Isopropylhydroxylamine CAS: 5080-22-8
ʻO ka N-Isopropylhydroxylamine he wai kala ʻole me ka ʻala ʻo amonia ikaika.
- Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā solvents non-polar.
- He nucleophile i loaʻa nā hopena hoʻohui i nā pūhui e like me nā esters, aldehydes, a me nā ketones.
hoʻohana:
- Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo N-Isopropylhydroxylamine i nā hopena synthesis organik, ʻoi aku ka nui ma ke ʻano he amination reagent.
- Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e synthesize i nā huahana amination o nā aldehydes, ketones, a me nā esters, a komo i kekahi mau hopena cyclization.
- Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he reagent hoʻohaʻahaʻa e hana i nā hopena hoʻemi i ka synthesis organik.
Kaʻina hoʻomākaukau:
- ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau maʻamau o N-isopropylhydroxylamine ka hana ʻana i ka hopena amidation ma ka isopropyl alcohol e loaʻa ai ka N-isopropylisopropylamide, a laila hoʻohana i ke kinoea amonia e hana ai e hana ai i ka N-isopropylhydroxylamine.
ʻIke palekana:
- ʻO N-Isopropylhydroxylamine kahi mea ʻino e hiki ai ke hoʻonāukiuki a me ka wela ma ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a me nā maka.
- E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima pale, nā maka aniani a me nā lako pale pilikino ʻē aʻe ke hoʻohana.
- E hoʻohana i loko o kahi wahi e hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi ʻia a pale i ka hoʻohu ʻana i kona mau mahu.
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2,6-Dimethylaniline CAS 87-62-7
ʻO 2,6-Dimethylaniline he wai melemele liʻiliʻi me ka nui o ka 0.973. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka waiʻona, etera, a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka waika hydrochloric.
ʻO nā ala synthesis o 2,6-dimethylaniline ka nui o ka 2,6-dimethylphenol aminolysis method, o-methylaniline alkylation method, aniline methylation method, m-xylene disulfonation nitration method and m-xylene disulfonation method. ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o Toluene nitration, etc.
He mea koʻikoʻi kēia huahana no ka hana ʻana i nā lāʻau pesticides a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea maka no nā huahana kemika e like me ka wai. Hiki ke puhi i ka lapalapa ahi; hoʻopili me nā mea oxidants; decomposes toxic nitrogen oxide uahi me ka wela nui.
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2,4-Dimethyl aniline CAS 95-68-1
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2,4-Dimethyl aniline CAS 95-68-1
He wai ʻaila kala ʻole. Hoʻonui ke kala i ka mālamalama a me ka ea. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, etera, benzene a me nā ʻakika.
Loaʻa ka 2,4-Dimethylaniline ma ka nitratation o m-xylene e loaʻa ai ka 2,4-dimethylnitrobenzene a me ka 2,6-dimethylnitrobenzene. Ma hope o ka distillation, loaʻa ka 2,4-dimethylnitrobenzene. Loaʻa ka huahana ma ka catalytic hydrogenation reduction o benzene. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea waena no nā pesticides, lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea pena. hana me nā oxidants; decomposes toxic nitrogen oxide uahi me ka wela nui. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana, pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka hale kūʻai a maloʻo i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa; e mālama kaʻawale mai nā waikawa, oxidants, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai.
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1-(Dimethylamino)tetradecane CAS 112-75-4
1-(Dimethylamino)tetradecane CAS 112-75-4
ʻO ke ʻano he wai aniani. No laila lana ma luna o ka wai. Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili, nā maka a me nā ʻili mucous. Hiki ke ʻona ma ka ʻai ʻana, inhalation a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana i ka ʻili.
Hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā kemika ʻē aʻe. A hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā preservatives, nā mea hoʻohui wahie, nā bactericides, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe metala loa, nā mea hoʻopuʻu puaʻa, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe mineral, nā mea hoʻonaninani, etc.
Nā kūlana mālama: E mālama i kahi anuanu, maloʻo, ʻeleʻele i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia a i ʻole cylinder. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea like ʻole, nā kumu hoʻāla a me nā poʻe i aʻo ʻole ʻia. Paʻa a lepili i kahi. E pale i nā pahu / pahu mai ka pōʻino kino.
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Triethylamine CAS: 121-44-8
ʻO Triethylamine (molecular formula: C6H15N), i ʻike ʻia ʻo N, N-diethylethylamine, ʻo ia ka homo-trisubstituted tertiary amine maʻalahi a loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano maʻamau o nā amine tertiary, me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka paʻakai, oxidation, a me triethyl Chemicalbook amine. Ho'āʻo (Hisbergreaction) ʻaʻohe pane. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia me he wai ʻaʻohe waihoʻoluʻu a ʻulaʻula melemele me ka ʻala amonia ikaika a puhi iki i ka lewa. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol a me ka etera. He alkaline ka hoʻonā wai. ʻona a hoʻonāukiuki loa.
Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma ka hana ʻana i ka ethanol a me ka amonia i mua o ka hydrogen i loko o kahi reactor i hoʻolako ʻia me ka copper-nickel-clay catalyst ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻomehana (190±2°C a me 165±2°C). E hana pū ka hopena i ka monoethylamine a me diethylamine. Ma hope o ka condensation, kāpī ʻia ka huahana me ka ethanol a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e loaʻa ai ka triethylamine crude. ʻO ka hope, ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, dehydration a me ka fractionation, loaʻa ka triethylamine maʻemaʻe.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Triethylamine e like me ka solvent a me ka maka i loko o ka ʻoihana synthesis organik, a hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi i ka hana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, pesticides, polymerization inhibitors, high-energy fuels, rubberizers, etc.
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Chloroacetone CAS: 78-95-5
Chloroacetone CAS: 78-95-5
He wai waihoʻoluʻu kona helehelena me ka ʻala ʻala. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, ka etera a me ka chloroform. Hoʻohana ʻia i ka synthesis organik e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pesticides, nā mea ʻala a me nā kala, etc.
Nui nā ʻano hana synthesis no ka chloroacetone. ʻO ke ʻano acetone chlorination i kēia manawa ke ʻano nui i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ka home. Loaʻa ka Chloroacetone ma ka chlorinating acetone ma ke alo o ka calcium carbonate, kahi mea hoʻopaʻa ʻakika. E hoʻohui i ka acetone a me ka calcium carbonate i loko o ka reactor e like me kahi lakene hānai, hoʻoulu e hana i kahi slurry, a me ka wela e reflux. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻomehana ʻana, e hoʻokomo i ke kinoea chlorine no kahi o 3 a 4 mau hola, a hoʻohui i ka wai e hoʻoheheʻe i ka calcium chloride i hana ʻia. ʻOhi ʻia ka papa ʻaila, a laila holoi ʻia, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e loaʻa ai ka huahana chloroacetone.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana o ka chloroacetone
Hoʻomaloʻo ʻia ka hale kūʻai ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa; ua pale ʻia mai nā lapalapa ākea a me nā wela kiʻekiʻe, a mālama ʻia a lawe ʻia i kahi kaʻawale mai nā meaʻai maka a me nā mea ʻona.
Nā kūlana mālama: 2-8°C -
Propylene glycol CAS:57-55-6
ʻO ka inoa ʻepekema o propylene glycol ʻo "1,2-propanediol". ʻO ka racemate he wai hygroscopic viscous me kahi ʻono ʻono iki. Hiki ke komo i loko o ka wai, acetone, ethyl acetate a me chloroform, a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka etera. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā ʻaila koʻikoʻi he nui, akā hiki ʻole ke hui pū me ka petroleum ether, paraffin a me ka momona. He kūpaʻa i ka wela a me ka māmā, a ʻoi aku ka paʻa i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka propylene glycol i propionaldehyde, lactic acid, pyruvic acid a me acetic acid i nā wela kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka propylene glycol he diol a loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai o nā waiʻona maʻamau. Hoʻopili me nā ʻakika organik a me nā ʻakika inorganic e hana i nā monoesters a i ʻole nā mea make. Hoʻopili me ka propylene oxide e hana i ka etera. Hoʻopili me ka hydrogen halide e hana i nā halohydrin. Hoʻopili me ka acetaldehyde e hana i ka methyldioxolane.
Ma ke ʻano he mea bacteriostatic, ua like ka propylene glycol me ka ethanol, a ʻo kona pono i ka pale ʻana i ka mold e like me ka glycerin a haʻahaʻa iki ma mua o ka ethanol. Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia ka propylene glycol ma ke ʻano he plasticizer i nā mea uhi kiʻiʻoniʻoni wai. Hiki i ka hui ʻana o nā ʻāpana like me ka wai ke lohi i ka hydrolysis o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻonui i ka paʻa o ka hoʻomākaukau.
ʻAʻole waihoʻoluʻu, ʻeleʻele a paʻa ka wai hoʻopaʻa wai, aneane ʻaʻohe ʻono a ʻala ʻole. Hiki ke hui pū me ka wai, ethanol a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik like ʻole. Hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka mea maka no nā resins, plasticizers, surfactants, emulsifiers a me demulsifiers, a me ka antifreeze a me nā mea lawe wela.
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Benzoic acid CAS:65-85-0
ʻO ka waikawa benzoic, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo benzoic acid, he ʻano molekala o C6H5COOH. ʻO ia ka ʻakika ʻala maʻalahi loa kahi e pili pono ai ka hui carboxyl i ka atom kalapona o ke apo benzene. He hui ia i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hydrogen ma ke apo benzene me kahi hui carboxyl (-COOH). ʻAʻole waihoʻoluʻu, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele kristal. ʻO ka helu hoʻoheheʻe he 122.13 ℃, ʻo ka paila he 249 ℃, a ʻo ka mānoanoa pili he 1.2659 (15/4 ℃). Hoʻopili wikiwiki ʻo ia ma 100 ° C, a ʻo kona mahu he mea hoʻonāukiuki loa a hiki ke hana maʻalahi i ka ʻū ma hope o ka inhalation. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e like me ka ethanol, ether, chloroform, benzene, toluene, carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride a me ka pine Chemicalbook mālama wahie. Aia ia ma ke ʻano ākea ma ke ʻano o ka ʻakika manuahi, ester a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui. Eia kekahi laʻana, aia ia ma ke ʻano o ka ʻakika manuahi a me ka ester benzyl i loko o ka pahu benzoin; aia ma ke ʻano manuahi ma nā lau a me ka ʻili o nā mea kanu; aia i loko o ka ʻala Loaʻa ma ke ʻano o ka methyl ester a i ʻole benzyl ester i loko o nā aila pono; aia ia ma ke ʻano o kāna ʻakika hippuric derivative i loko o ka mimi lio. ʻO ka ʻakika Benzoic kahi ʻakika nāwaliwali, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o nā waikawa momona. Loaʻa iā lākou nā waiwai kemika like a hiki ke hana i nā paʻakai, esters, acid halides, amides, acid anhydride, etc., a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokahe ʻia. Hiki ke loaʻa kahi hopena hoʻololi electrophilic ma ke apo benzene o ka waikawa benzoic, e hana nui ana i nā huahana meta-substitution.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka benzoic acid ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau a mālama paha. Loaʻa iā ia ka hopena o ka pale ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā fungi, bacteria, a me ka ʻōpala. Ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka ʻili e mālama i nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka ringworm. Hoʻohana ʻia i nā fiber synthetic, resins, coatings, rubber, a me nā ʻoihana paka. I ka wā mua, hana ʻia ka waikawa benzoic e ka carbonization o ka benzoin gum a i ʻole hydrolysis o ka puke kemika me ka wai alkaline. Hiki ke hana ʻia e ka hydrolysis o ka waika hippuric. ʻO ka ʻoihana, hana ʻia ka waikawa benzoic e ka ea oxidation o toluene i mua o nā catalysts e like me ka cobalt a me ka manganese; a i ʻole hana ʻia e ka hydrolysis a me ka decarboxylation o ka phthalic anhydride. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa Benzoic a me kāna paʻakai sodium e like me nā mea antibacterial i ka latex, toothpaste, jam a i ʻole nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i mordants no ke kala a me ka paʻi ʻana.
